Kapan kata ganti relatif dapat dihilangkan
Kita menghilangkan kata ganti relatif (who/which/that) jika bukan subjek dalam kalimat.
► Jika ada kata kerja setelah kata ganti relatif who/which/that, jangan hilangkan kata ganti relatif.
Contoh dengan kata ganti relatif who
| Bagian pertama kalimat | Bagian kedua kalimat | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| This | is | the boy | who | was | at the party yesterday. |
| Subjek | Kata kerja | Sisa | Subjek | Kata kerja | Sisa |
who adalah subjek dalam kalimat, jangan dihilangkan.
| Bagian pertama kalimat | Kata ganti | Bagian kedua kalimat | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| This | is | the boy | who | I | met | at the party yesterday. |
| This | is | the boy | dapat dihilangkan | I | met | at the party yesterday. |
| Subjek | Kata kerja | Sisa | Subjek | Kata kerja | Sisa |
who bukan subjek dalam kalimat, dapat dihilangkan.
Contoh dengan kata ganti relatif which/that
| Bagian pertama kalimat | Bagian kedua kalimat | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| This | is | the bike | which | was | in the shop window. |
| Subjek | Kata kerja | Sisa | Subjek | Kata kerja | Sisa |
which adalah subjek dalam kalimat, jangan dihilangkan.
| Bagian pertama kalimat | Kata ganti | Bagian kedua kalimat | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| This | is | the bike | which | I | bought | yesterday. | |
| This | is | the bike | dapat dihilangkan | I | bought | yesterday. | |
| Subjek | Kata kerja | Sisa | Subjek | Kata kerja | Sisa |
which bukan subjek dalam kalimat, dapat dihilangkan.